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Why APIs Have Become Central to Ongoing Web Data Collection
The way organizations interact with online information has changed significantly over the past decade. Instead of relying on occasional reports or manual checks, many teams now depend on steady streams of publicly available data to understand trends, behavior shifts, and digital activity over time. This transition has made consistency more important than volume.
By Abbasi Publisher18 days ago in Writers
7 Books With Unpredictable Endings. AI-Generated.
Few reading experiences rival the moment when a book’s ending pulls the rug out from under us. Our assumptions collapse, our emotions spike, and suddenly the story we thought we understood reveals a deeper, often unsettling truth. Books with unpredictable endings don’t just entertain—they challenge how we think, feel, and interpret the world. They linger long after the final page, sparking debates, rereads, and that irresistible urge to recommend them to everyone we know.
By Diana Meresc18 days ago in BookClub
Japan’s record-breaking snowfalls – in pictures. AI-Generated.
Japan is enduring one of its harshest winters in decades as record-breaking snowfall blankets large parts of the country, creating scenes of striking beauty while causing serious disruption to daily life. From the snow-laden rooftops of rural villages to frozen city streets, images captured across the nation reveal both the power of nature and the resilience of communities facing extreme weather. Meteorological authorities confirmed that snowfall levels in several northern and western prefectures have surpassed historical records, with some regions receiving more than three meters of snow in less than a week. The most heavily affected areas include Niigata, Toyama, Fukui, and parts of Hokkaido, where persistent storms driven by cold Siberian air masses have combined with moisture from the Sea of Japan to produce relentless downpours of snow. Photographs from these regions show entire neighborhoods transformed into narrow corridors between towering snowbanks. Cars are buried almost completely, and only the tops of road signs and fences remain visible. In mountain towns, residents have been forced to carve tunnels through snow just to reach shops and medical facilities. Daily Life Under Heavy Snow In cities such as Niigata and Kanazawa, commuters struggled to navigate icy pavements and snow-clogged streets. Rail services were delayed or suspended as crews worked around the clock to clear tracks. Airports in northern Japan reported dozens of flight cancellations due to reduced visibility and hazardous runway conditions. Rural communities faced even greater challenges. Several villages were temporarily isolated after mountain roads became impassable. Local governments dispatched emergency teams to deliver food, fuel, and medical supplies to residents cut off by the storms. One widely shared photograph shows elderly residents working together to shovel snow from the roof of a traditional wooden house. Authorities have warned that clearing rooftops is particularly dangerous due to the risk of falls and collapsing structures, yet many households have little choice as the weight of snow threatens buildings. Schools in affected areas closed for several days, while local councils urged people to avoid unnecessary travel. Emergency shelters were prepared for those experiencing power outages or heating failures during the coldest nights. Infrastructure Under Strain Japan’s infrastructure, known for its preparedness against natural disasters, has been tested by the sheer volume of snow. Specialized snow-clearing trains were deployed to keep key rail lines operational. Highway maintenance crews worked in rotating shifts to reopen major routes and prevent accidents. Power companies reported scattered outages after snow-laden tree branches fell onto transmission lines. Hospitals and care facilities implemented contingency plans to ensure staff could reach work safely, sometimes arranging overnight accommodation for essential personnel. Images from the storms highlight the scale of the response: convoys of snowplows pushing through blizzard conditions, soldiers assisting residents with snow removal, and volunteers distributing hot drinks to stranded travelers. Beauty Amid Hardship Despite the disruption, the snowfall has produced scenes of extraordinary beauty that have captivated photographers and social media users worldwide. Iconic temples and shrines appear draped in white, while historic villages such as Shirakawa-go resemble winter postcards with steep-roofed houses crowned by thick layers of snow. In Kyoto and Kanazawa, tourists gathered to photograph snow-covered torii gates and lantern-lit streets glowing softly through falling flakes. Hot spring resorts framed by icy trees became symbols of calm amid the chaos. Ski resorts reported exceptional conditions, with fresh powder drawing winter sports enthusiasts from across the country. However, resort operators warned visitors about avalanche risks and urged strict adherence to safety guidelines. “These images show both sides of winter,” said a Tokyo-based photographer whose work documenting the storms spread widely online. “There is beauty, but also struggle. Each photo represents people trying to live their lives in extreme conditions.” Climate and Weather Patterns Meteorologists explained that the record snowfall was driven by a powerful cold front from Siberia interacting with warm, moisture-rich air over the Sea of Japan. This created repeated snow bands that stalled over the same regions for days. Climate scientists note that while heavy snowfall is common in parts of Japan, the intensity and persistence of this year’s storms raise questions about changing weather patterns. Warmer oceans can hold more moisture, increasing the potential for heavy precipitation when cold air systems arrive. “Climate change does not simply mean warmer winters,” said a climate researcher. “It also increases the likelihood of extreme events. When cold air meets higher moisture levels, snowfall can become more intense.” Human Stories of Resilience Among the most compelling images are those showing community spirit. Volunteers helped elderly neighbors clear paths to their homes. Shopkeepers used heaters and hot water to keep entrances open. Children turned snow-covered schoolyards into playgrounds during brief breaks from the storms. One resident in Toyama described waking to find his front door blocked by nearly two meters of snow. “It looked beautiful from the window,” he said. “But then I realized I couldn’t even step outside.” Local authorities launched safety campaigns urging residents to wear protective helmets when clearing snow and to work in pairs whenever possible. Looking Ahead Forecasters warned that further snowfall could occur in the coming days, although temperatures are expected to rise gradually later in the week. The melting snow, combined with rain, could raise the risk of flooding and landslides in vulnerable areas. For now, Japan remains under the grip of a winter that will likely be remembered for its severity. The images captured during these storms serve as a powerful visual record of nature’s force and the human capacity to adapt. As cameras continue to document snow-covered streets, temples, and villages, they tell a story not only of record-breaking weather but also of endurance, cooperation, and the fragile balance between beauty and danger in one of the world’s most winter-hardened nations.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi18 days ago in The Swamp
The Space That Let My Body Stop Compensating
For a long time, I thought feeling slightly uncomfortable was just part of being indoors. Not uncomfortable enough to complain about. Just enough to notice if I paid attention. Tight shoulders. Shallow breathing. A constant need to shift position or reset focus. Nothing dramatic. Nothing alarming.
By illumipure18 days ago in Journal
How IP Reputation Shapes YouTube Access in 2026
Accessing large video platforms has become more complex than it once was. In 2026, many users experience regional restrictions, playback interruptions, or limited availability when trying to watch online video content. These issues often appear without warning and can occur even when user behavior remains unchanged.
By Abbasi Publisher18 days ago in Writers
Nigerian, Pakistani navies partner to upscale shipbuilding capacity. AI-Generated.
The Nigerian Navy and the Pakistan Navy have entered into a new partnership aimed at strengthening shipbuilding and maritime engineering capabilities, marking a significant step in defense cooperation between the two countries. The agreement focuses on technical collaboration, training, and the exchange of expertise to support Nigeria’s growing ambition to develop a stronger indigenous naval manufacturing base. Officials from both navies confirmed that the partnership was finalized during high-level talks held in Islamabad, where senior military and defense industry representatives discussed long-term strategies for enhancing naval infrastructure and operational readiness. The initiative is expected to help Nigeria modernize its fleet while creating new opportunities for Pakistan’s established shipbuilding sector. Expanding Indigenous Shipbuilding Nigeria has in recent years invested heavily in developing local shipbuilding and repair facilities as part of a broader effort to reduce dependence on foreign suppliers. The country’s shipyards, including the Naval Dockyard in Lagos and newer facilities in Port Harcourt, have already begun producing patrol vessels and support ships for domestic use. Under the new agreement, Pakistan will provide technical assistance in ship design, production planning, and quality control. Pakistani naval engineers and shipbuilding specialists are expected to work closely with Nigerian counterparts to improve construction processes and introduce modern manufacturing techniques. “This partnership is about knowledge transfer and capacity building,” a Nigerian naval official said. “Our goal is to be able to construct and maintain a larger portion of our fleet at home, using local skills and resources.” Pakistan’s Experience as a Key Asset Pakistan brings decades of experience in naval shipbuilding through its state-run Karachi Shipyard and Engineering Works (KSEW), which has built frigates, patrol craft, and auxiliary vessels for the Pakistan Navy as well as for export customers. The shipyard has also collaborated with international partners, giving it exposure to a range of advanced technologies and design standards. Defense analysts say Pakistan’s expertise makes it a natural partner for Nigeria, which is seeking to expand its shipbuilding industry in a cost-effective and sustainable way. “Pakistan has successfully transitioned from being primarily an importer of warships to a producer,” said a regional security expert. “Nigeria is now attempting a similar path, and cooperation between the two navies could accelerate that process.” Strategic Motivations The partnership is also driven by shared security challenges. Both countries face threats from piracy, smuggling, and maritime terrorism, particularly in the Gulf of Guinea and the Arabian Sea. Strengthening shipbuilding capacity is seen as a way to ensure a steady supply of vessels suited to patrol and surveillance missions. Nigerian officials emphasized that locally built ships allow for faster repairs and upgrades, reducing downtime and operational costs. In addition, domestic production is viewed as an important element of national security and industrial development. For Pakistan, the agreement offers an opportunity to expand its defense diplomacy and strengthen ties with African partners. It also opens the door for potential export contracts and joint development projects. “This cooperation enhances Pakistan’s profile as a provider of defense technology and training,” said a Pakistani defense official. “It also supports our broader foreign policy goals of deepening relations with African nations.” Training and Human Capital Development A central element of the agreement is the training of Nigerian engineers, technicians, and naval architects. Under the plan, Nigerian personnel will attend specialized courses in Pakistan covering ship design software, welding techniques, propulsion systems, and quality assurance procedures. Joint workshops and simulation exercises will also be held to familiarize Nigerian teams with modern shipyard management practices. Officials said this focus on human capital development is essential for ensuring long-term success. “Shipbuilding is not just about steel and machinery,” said a Pakistani naval engineer involved in the program. “It is about people, skills, and systems. Our job is to help Nigeria build all three.” Economic and Industrial Impact The partnership is expected to have positive economic implications for Nigeria, particularly in terms of job creation and the growth of supporting industries such as steel fabrication, electronics, and logistics. Government officials believe that expanding shipbuilding capacity will stimulate local manufacturing and reduce the outflow of foreign currency spent on imported vessels. Private sector companies are also expected to benefit, as local suppliers are integrated into the naval production chain. Analysts note that this could lay the foundation for a broader maritime industrial ecosystem in Nigeria. “This is about more than military ships,” said an industrial policy expert. “If managed well, it could support commercial shipbuilding and repair in the future, making Nigeria a regional hub for maritime services.” Challenges Ahead Despite optimism, experts caution that scaling up shipbuilding capacity will require sustained investment and careful project management. Ship construction is capital-intensive and depends on stable supply chains, reliable power, and strict quality control standards. “There is always a risk of delays and cost overruns,” said a defense economist. “Success will depend on how effectively the two navies coordinate and whether long-term funding is maintained.” Corruption and bureaucratic inefficiencies have also been cited as potential obstacles, though officials insist that transparency and oversight mechanisms will be put in place. A Broader Defense Partnership The shipbuilding initiative builds on existing defense ties between Nigeria and Pakistan, which include training exchanges and cooperation in counterterrorism and maritime security. Both sides indicated that the agreement could eventually expand to cover joint research and development projects, as well as collaboration on naval electronics and unmanned systems. Looking ahead, Nigerian and Pakistani officials expressed confidence that the partnership would strengthen not only their naval forces but also their broader strategic relationship. “This cooperation represents a shared vision for self-reliance and regional security,” a Nigerian naval spokesperson said. “By working together, we are building ships—and trust—for the future.” As implementation begins, observers will be watching closely to see whether the partnership delivers tangible results in the form of new vessels and a more robust Nigerian shipbuilding industry. If successful, the initiative could serve as a model for South-South defense cooperation in an increasingly complex global security environment.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi18 days ago in The Swamp
Rain warning extended to cover 40-hour period. AI-Generated.
Meteorological authorities have extended a severe rain warning to cover a continuous 40-hour period, as a slow-moving weather system threatens prolonged downpours across several regions. The extended alert has raised concerns over flooding, travel disruption, and potential damage to infrastructure, prompting emergency services and local councils to prepare for a heightened risk of incidents. Forecasters said the updated warning reflects new data showing that heavy rainfall will persist longer than initially expected. Instead of easing overnight, the storm system is forecast to remain stalled over the area, bringing repeated bursts of intense rain and strong winds. “This is not just a short-lived weather event,” a senior meteorologist said. “The main concern is the duration. Forty hours of steady or heavy rain significantly increases the risk of surface water flooding and river levels rising rapidly.” Communities Urged to Prepare Residents in affected areas have been advised to take precautionary measures, including securing outdoor property, clearing drains and gutters, and avoiding unnecessary travel during the worst periods of rainfall. Local authorities have warned that low-lying neighborhoods and regions near rivers and streams could be particularly vulnerable. Emergency management agencies confirmed that response teams are on standby, with flood barriers and rescue equipment positioned in areas known to experience flooding during prolonged rain events. Hospitals and care facilities have also been asked to review contingency plans in case of power outages or transport disruption. Local councils issued statements urging people to stay informed through official weather updates and not to underestimate the seriousness of the warning. “When rainfall is spread over such a long period, the ground becomes saturated very quickly,” one council leader said. “Even moderate rain can then cause flash flooding and landslides.” Transport and Travel Disruption Expected Transport operators are bracing for possible cancellations and delays. Rail services may be slowed due to waterlogged tracks and the risk of debris falling onto lines, while ferry and coastal services could be affected by strong winds and rough seas. Airports have also warned passengers to check flight status before traveling, as heavy rain and reduced visibility may lead to delays or diversions. Road authorities reported that some routes are already experiencing pooling water and reduced visibility. Drivers have been advised to avoid flooded roads and never attempt to cross water-covered bridges or underpasses. “Most weather-related fatalities occur when people underestimate floodwaters,” a police spokesperson said. “If a road is closed or water is visible, turn around.” Farmers and Businesses Face Challenges The extended rain warning has also caused concern among farmers and agricultural groups, particularly in areas where crops are nearing harvest. Prolonged rainfall can damage produce, delay field work, and increase the risk of soil erosion. “We’re already dealing with wet ground from previous storms,” said one farmer. “Another 40 hours of rain could mean serious losses if fields become inaccessible.” Small businesses, especially those in tourism and hospitality, fear a downturn as customers cancel plans and outdoor events are postponed. Construction firms have also warned that work may need to be halted due to unsafe conditions. Insurance companies said they were preparing for an increase in claims related to flooding and storm damage, urging policyholders to document any losses and prioritize personal safety. Scientific Context Meteorologists explained that the unusual persistence of the rain is linked to a stalled weather front combined with warm, moisture-laden air feeding into the system. Climate scientists note that such prolonged rainfall events are becoming more frequent in many regions due to changing weather patterns and rising global temperatures. “Warmer air holds more moisture,” said a climate researcher. “When weather systems slow down, they can release huge volumes of rain over the same area for extended periods, which increases flood risk.” While it is difficult to attribute any single storm directly to climate change, experts say the trend toward longer and more intense rainfall episodes is consistent with current climate models. Schools and Public Services on Alert Several school districts said they were monitoring the situation and would make decisions about closures if conditions worsen. Public transport agencies have prepared alternative timetables and emergency response plans in case key routes become impassable. Community centers and local halls have been identified as potential temporary shelters should evacuations become necessary. Authorities stressed that there is no immediate need for evacuations but urged residents to be prepared. Social services departments are also checking on vulnerable residents, including the elderly and those with limited mobility, to ensure they have access to food, medication, and emergency support if conditions deteriorate. Looking Ahead Forecasters predict that the heaviest rainfall will occur during the first 24 hours of the warning, followed by intermittent heavy showers and gusty winds for the remaining period. River levels are expected to rise gradually, and flood alerts may be upgraded if rainfall exceeds projections. Officials said the next 48 hours would be critical in determining the full impact of the storm system. “This is a situation that requires caution and patience,” the meteorologist said. “People should plan for disruption and avoid unnecessary risks until the weather improves.” A Test of Preparedness The extension of the rain warning to a 40-hour period underscores the increasing importance of disaster preparedness and public awareness. Authorities hope that early communication and clear guidance will reduce injuries and damage. As communities brace for days of wet and stormy conditions, the message from officials is clear: stay informed, stay safe, and take the warning seriously. For many residents, the coming days will be a test of resilience as they wait for skies to clear and normal life to resume. Until then, emergency services and meteorologists will remain on high alert, closely monitoring the evolving situation.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi18 days ago in Longevity
AirBorneo plans expansion, to introduce jet-engine ops in second half of year. AI-Generated.
AirBorneo has announced ambitious expansion plans that will see the regional airline introduce jet-engine aircraft into its fleet for the first time in the second half of the year, marking a major milestone in its transformation from a turboprop-focused operator into a broader commercial aviation player. The move is aimed at meeting rising travel demand across Malaysia and neighboring Southeast Asian markets, as well as strengthening connectivity between Borneo and major regional hubs. Company executives said the expansion reflects confidence in the airline’s long-term growth strategy and the recovery of air travel following years of disruption caused by the pandemic and economic uncertainty. Transition from Turboprops to Jets Since its launch, AirBorneo has primarily operated turboprop aircraft on short-haul domestic routes, serving secondary cities and remote communities where larger jets are impractical. The introduction of jet-engine aircraft represents a significant shift in operational scale and ambition. According to company officials, the airline is finalizing lease agreements for a small fleet of narrow-body jets, expected to be deployed on higher-demand routes connecting Borneo with Kuala Lumpur and select international destinations in the region. “Our goal is to complement our existing turboprop services with jet aircraft that allow us to serve longer routes more efficiently,” said an AirBorneo spokesperson. “This expansion will improve connectivity for passengers while supporting tourism and business development in East Malaysia.” The airline did not disclose the exact aircraft type but indicated it is considering models known for fuel efficiency and lower operating costs, in line with industry trends toward sustainability and cost control. Growing Demand Drives Strategy AirBorneo’s decision comes amid a rebound in passenger traffic across Southeast Asia, driven by the return of international tourism and increased domestic travel. Industry data shows that air traffic in the region has approached or surpassed pre-pandemic levels in several markets, prompting airlines to expand fleets and routes. For AirBorneo, the expansion also responds to rising demand for direct flights between Borneo and key economic centers. Many travelers currently rely on indirect connections through major hubs, increasing travel time and cost. Tourism operators welcomed the announcement, saying improved air links could boost visitor numbers to Sabah and Sarawak, which are known for their rainforests, beaches, and cultural heritage. “Jet services will make Borneo more accessible to regional travelers,” said a tourism association representative. “This could have a strong positive impact on hotels, local businesses, and employment.” Operational Challenges Ahead Despite optimism, industry analysts caution that moving into jet operations brings new challenges. Jet aircraft require different maintenance infrastructure, pilot training, and regulatory approvals. Airports that previously handled mostly turboprops may also need upgrades to support increased traffic and larger aircraft. AirBorneo said it has been working closely with aviation authorities to secure the necessary certifications and ensure compliance with safety standards. Training programs for pilots and ground staff are already underway, according to company sources. “Expanding into jet operations is not just about acquiring aircraft,” said an aviation consultant familiar with regional carriers. “It requires significant investment in systems, personnel, and procedures. Execution will be key.” Fuel costs also remain a concern for airlines worldwide. While jet aircraft offer greater capacity, they expose airlines more directly to fluctuations in global oil prices. AirBorneo officials acknowledged this risk but said modern aircraft technology and careful route planning would help manage expenses. Regional Competition Intensifies AirBorneo’s expansion places it in more direct competition with established low-cost and full-service carriers operating in Southeast Asia. Airlines such as AirAsia, Scoot, and Malaysia Airlines already dominate major routes, creating a highly competitive environment. However, AirBorneo believes its strong presence in underserved regional markets gives it an advantage. By combining turboprop and jet services, the airline hopes to create a network that connects smaller communities directly to major cities without relying solely on large hubs. “This hybrid model could work if managed carefully,” said a regional aviation analyst. “AirBorneo has built goodwill in Borneo, and if it maintains reliability and affordability, it can carve out a niche.” Economic and Social Impact Local governments have expressed support for the airline’s growth plans, seeing them as a way to stimulate economic development and improve transport links. Improved air connectivity is expected to benefit industries such as agriculture, tourism, and small business exports. Residents in remote areas also see potential advantages. Faster and more frequent flights could improve access to healthcare, education, and government services. “Better flights mean better opportunities,” said a community leader in Sarawak. “It helps people travel for work and study and brings more visitors to our region.” Looking Ahead AirBorneo plans to roll out its first jet services by the final quarter of the year, starting with a limited number of routes before gradually expanding its network. The airline said it would announce destinations and schedules once aircraft delivery and regulatory approvals are finalized. Executives emphasized that growth would be phased and cautious, avoiding overexpansion that has troubled other regional carriers in the past. “We want sustainable growth, not rapid growth at any cost,” the spokesperson said. “Our focus is on safety, reliability, and serving the communities that depend on us.” As AirBorneo prepares to enter a new chapter, its move into jet-engine operations highlights the changing landscape of regional aviation in Southeast Asia. If successful, the expansion could reshape travel patterns across Borneo and strengthen the airline’s position as a key player in connecting one of the region’s most diverse and economically important areas to the wider world. For now, industry observers will be watching closely to see whether AirBorneo can balance ambition with operational discipline as it takes its biggest step yet into the competitive jet aviation market.
By Fiaz Ahmed Brohi18 days ago in The Swamp
